What is a ton?
A ton is a unit of measurement commonly used to quantify weight or mass. There are three main types of tons: the metric ton (also known as the tonne), the imperial ton (also known as the long ton) and the American / English ton (also known as the short ton).
The metric ton, or tonne, is the standard unit of mass in the metric system and is used in most countries around the world. It is equal to 1,000 kilograms or approximately 2,204.62 pounds.
The imperial ton, or long ton, is used in the United Kingdom and some other countries and is equal to 2,240 pounds or 1,016.05 kilograms.
The American ton, or short ton, is used in the United States and some other countries and is equal to 2,000 pounds or 907.18475 kilograms.
What is a carat?
A metric carat is a unit of mass used to measure gemstones and pearls. One carat is equivalent to 200 milligrams or 0.2 grams. This unit is commonly used in the jewelry industry to determine the weight of precious stones such as diamonds, sapphires, and rubies. The carat weight of a gemstone is a crucial factor in determining its value and is often used in conjunction with other factors such as cut, color, and clarity to assess its overall quality.