What is a milligram?
A milligram is a unit of mass in the metric system, equal to one thousandth of a gram. It is commonly used to measure very small amounts of substances, such as medications or chemicals. For reference, a single grain of sand typically weighs around 50 milligrams.
What is an avoirdupois ounce?
An avoirdupois ounce is a unit of weight in the avoirdupois system, commonly used in the United States and other countries for measuring goods that are typically sold by weight.
It is equal to 1/16 of a pound or approximately 28.35 grams. The avoirdupois system is based on a pound of 16 ounces, with larger units such as tons and pounds used for heavier measurements.