Calories (mean)
A mean calorie is a unit of energy that was historically used to quantify the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius, approximately equal to 4.184 joules.
Therms (UK)
The therm (UK) is a unit of heat energy primarily used in the United Kingdom to measure the energy content of natural gas. It is defined as 100,000 British thermal units (BTUs) which is approximately 105.5 megajoules (MJ).