Calories (15 °C, NBS 1939)
The 15 °C NBS 1939 calorie is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius, from 14.5 °C to 15.5 °C, at standard atmospheric pressure. This specific definition was established by the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) in 1939.
Btu (15.8°C, ISO)
The British Thermal Unit (Btu) is a traditional unit of heat, defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit. The Btu (15.8°C, ISO) is a specific variant standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) based on the calorie defined at 15.8°C.